[qwiz style=”width: auto !important; min-height: auto !important; border-width: 4px !important; border-color: #0099cc !important; ” align=”center”]

[h] Hematology & Oncology System Flashcards

[i] Master this session in just 5 minutes.

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

6 years old child presenting with Global cognitive deficits that affect reasoning, memory, abstract, thinking, judgment, language, learning + Adaptive functioning is impaired, leading to major difficulties with education, employment, communication, socialization, independence + IQ was measured and was 55?

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IEludGVsbGVjdHVhbCBEaXNhYmlsaXR5Lg==[Qq]

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

14 years old child presenting with inability to acquire or use information related to math for > 6 months despite focused intervention + he is doing fine in other subjects + General functioning and intelligence are normal?

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IFNwZWNpZmljIGxlYXJuaW5nIGRpc29yZGVyLg==[Qq]

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

7 years old child comes with his mother telling you that her child has poor communication and interaction, doesn’t share his emotions or interests with her or with his friends, doesn’t understand nonverbal communication + Restricted, repetitive behavior and feel very irritated when there is any change in this routine?

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IEF1dGlzbSBzcGVjdHJ1bSBkaXNvcmRlci4=

RWFybHkgaW50ZXJ2ZW50aW9uIGZvciBhdXRpc20gc3BlY3RydW0gZGlzb3JkZXIgKEFTRCkgaW4gdGhlIHByZXNjaG9vbCBhbmQgc2Nob29sLWFnZSB5ZWFycyBoYXMgYmVlbiBzaG93biB0byBzaWduaWZpY2FudGx5IGltcHJvdmUgb3V0Y29tZXMsIGlmIHRoZXJlIGlzIGFueSBjb25jZXJuIGFib3V0IEFTRCwgdGhvcm91Z2ggc2NyZWVuaW5nIGFuZCBldmFsdWF0aW9uIHNob3VsZCBiZSB1bmRlcnRha2VuIGFuZCBlZHVjYXRpb25hbC9iZWhhdmlvcmFsIHNlcnZpY2VzIG9mZmVyZWQgYXMgc29vbiBhcyBwb3NzaWJsZS4=

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

2 years old female comes with his mother telling you that her child was showing good progression of her motor and verbal milestones but now there is loss of development, loss of verbal abilities, intellectual disability, ataxia, stereotyped hand-wringing?

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IFJldHQgc3luZHJvbWUu[Qq]

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

12 years old child has repetitive and pervasive behavior violating the basic rights of others or societal norms (aggression to people and animals, setting fires, destruction of property, theft) for ≥ 1 year.

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IENvbmR1Y3QgZGlzb3JkZXIu

QWZ0ZXIgYWdlIDE4LCBtYW55IG9mIHRoZXNlIHBhdGllbnRzIHdpbGwgbWVldCBjcml0ZXJpYSBmb3IgZGlhZ25vc2lzIG9mIGFudGlzb2NpYWwgcGVyc29uYWxpdHkgZGlzb3JkZXIu

[Qq]

[q] …….  is a behavioral disorder of childhood characterized by argumentative and defiant behavior toward authority figures in the absence of serious violations of social norms.

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[f]IE9wcG9zaXRpb25hbCBkZWZpYW50IGRpc29yZGVyLg==[Qq]

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

15 years old patient presenting with irresistible urges for eye blinking, head jerking, throat clearing and sometimes involuntary obscene speech that persist for > 1 year.

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IFRvdXJldHRlIHN5bmRyb21lLg==

JiM4MjExOyBUb3VyZXR0ZSBkaXNvcmRlciBpcyBiZXN0IHRyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBhbnRpcHN5Y2hvdGljIG1lZGljYXRpb25zIGFuZCBoYWJpdCByZXZlcnNhbCB0cmFpbmluZy4gSGFsb3Blcmlkb2wgYW5kIHBpbW96aWRlIGFyZSBGREEgYXBwcm92ZWQsIGJ1dCBzZWNvbmQtZ2VuZXJhdGlvbiBhbnRpcHN5Y2hvdGljcyBzdWNoIGFzIHJpc3Blcmlkb25lIGFyZSB3ZWxsIHN0dWRpZWQgYW5kIGFyZSBpbmNyZWFzaW5nbHkgcHJlZmVycmVkIGR1ZSB0byB0aGVpciBmYXZvcmFibGUgc2lkZSBlZmZlY3QgcHJvZmlsZS4=

[q] Patients with Tourette syndrome have high rates of psychiatric comorbidity, with a significantly increased risk for …… and …..?

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[f]IGF0dGVudGlvbi1kZWZpY2l0IGh5cGVyYWN0aXZpdHkgZGlzb3JkZXIgKEFESEQpIGFuZC9vciBvYnNlc3NpdmUtY29tcHVsc2l2ZSBkaXNvcmRlciAoT0NEKS4=[Qq]

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

12 years old child comes with his mother telling you that her child has inattentive symptoms include making careless mistakes, forgetfulness, not listening to his teachers, and avoidance/lack of follow-through with tasks in school + Hyperactive/impulsive symptoms include difficulty staying seated, hyperactivity, talkativeness, impulsivity, difficulty waiting his turn, and interrupting others for ≥ 6 months.

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IEF0dGVudGlvbi1kZWZpY2l0IGh5cGVyYWN0aXZpdHkgZGlzb3JkZXIu

[q] …….. are first-line agents in school-aged children with ADHD. They work by increasing the availability of norepinephrine and dopamine in the prefrontal cortex. They have a rapid onset of action and are generally well tolerated. The most common adverse effect is decreased appetite.

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[f]IFN0aW11bGFudCBtZWRpY2F0aW9ucyAobWV0aHlpcGhlbmlkYXRlLCBhbXBoZXRhbWluZXMpLg==[Qq]

[q]….. is characterized by intentional and repeated fire setting with no obvious motive.

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[f]IFB5cm9tYW5pYS4=

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

25 years old patient has persistent beliefs that thinking aliens are communicating with him lasting > 1 month in the absence of other psychotic symptoms, functioning is not significantly impaired apart from the direct impact of the delusions.

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IERlbHVzaW9ucy4=

Q2FuIGJlIHNoYXJlZCBieSBpbmRpdmlkdWFscyBpbiBjbG9zZSByZWxhdGlvbnNoaXBzIChmb2xpZSDDoCBkZXV4KS4gSW4gc2hhcmVkIHBzeWNob3RpYyBkaXNvcmRlciwgdGhlIGRvbWluYW50IHBlcnNvbiYjODIxNztzIGRlbHVzaW9uIGlzIHRyYW5zZmVycmVkIHRvIGEgbW9yZSBzdWJtaXNzaXZlIHBhcnRuZXIuIEl0IGlzIGltcG9ydGFudCB0byBzZXBhcmF0ZSB0aGUgaW5kaXZpZHVhbHMgdG8gZGV0ZXJtaW5lIHRoZSBkZWdyZWUgb2YgaW1wYWlybWVudCBpbiBlYWNoLiBTZXBhcmF0aW9uIGNhbiBhbHNvIGJlIHVzZWQgYXMgYSB0aGVyYXBldXRpYyBtZWFzdXJlIHRvIGJyZWFrIHRoZSBjeWNsZSBvZiBtdXR1YWwgcmVpbmZvcmNlbWVudC4=

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

25 years old male patient has persistent beliefs that thinking aliens are communicating with him + auditory commands giving him orders + incoherent speech with words that has no association + loss of facial expression, loss of interest and povery of speech for more than 6 months?

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IFNjaGl6b3BocmVuaWEu

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

25 years old male patient has persistent beliefs that thinking aliens are communicating with him + auditory commands giving him orders + incoherent speech with words that has no association + loss of facial expression, loss of interest and povery of speech for >1 month but <6 months?

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IFNjaGl6b3BocmVuaWZvcm0gZGlzb3JkZXIu

[q] What is the most likely diagnosis?

25 years old male patient has persistent beliefs that thinking aliens are communicating with him + auditory commands giving him orders + incoherent speech with words that has no association + loss of facial expression, loss of interest and povery of speech lasting < 1 month?

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IEJyaWVmIHBzeWNob3RpYyBkaXNvcmRlci4=

[q] …… is characterized by a significant mood episode (depressive or manic) with concurrent psychotic symptoms in addition to psychosis without mood symptoms for at least 2 weeks.

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[f]IFNjaGl6b2FmZmVjdGl2ZSBkaXNvcmRlci4=

[q] Neuroimaging studies have frequently shown …… with lateral ventricular enlargement being the most widely replicated finding in patients with schizophrenia.

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[f]IGxhdGVyYWwgdmVudHJpY3VsYXIgZW5sYXJnZW1lbnQu[Qq]

[q] The sudden onset of psychosis in a child or adolescent is rare, and it is important to search for potentially reversible conditions such as ….. or …..?

[c]IFNob3cgbWUgdG hlIGFuc3dlcg==[Qq]

[f]IG1lZGljYWwgZGlzb3JkZXJzIG9yIHN1YnN0YW5jZSB1c2Uu

Q29tbW9uIG1lZGljYWwgY29uZGl0aW9ucyB0byBydWxlIG91dCBpbmNsdWRlIHN5c3RlbWljIGx1cHVzIGVyeXRoZW1hdG9zdXMsIHRoeXJvaWRpdGlzLCBtZXRhYm9saWMgb3IgZWxlY3Ryb2x5dGUgZGlzb3JkZXJzLCBjZW50cmFsIG5lcnZvdXMgc3lzdGVtIGluZmVjdGlvbiwgYW5kIGVwaWxlcHN5Lg==

Glucocorticoids, particularly at high doses, are often implicated in new-onset psychotic symptoms in patients who may have no current underlying psychiatric illness.

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